作　　者： ;

机构地区： 广东省社会科学院

出　　处： 《华南师范大学学报（社会科学版）》 2023年第4期81-95,206,共16页

摘　　要： 数字技术已经成为中国企业实现国际化的重要驱动因素。基于2007—2021年中国A股上市公司数据,实证研究数字化转型是否有助于中国企业国际化发展,发现:通过管理赋能、融资赋能、创新赋能与生产赋能,数字化转型显著促进了中国企业国际化发展,有助于中国企业高质量“走出去”。进一步分析表明,数字化转型对中国企业国际化发展存在“短期单重优化”和“长期双重优化”作用,有助于中国企业在高质量“走出去”的基础上实现长远发展。由此得到三点政策启示:第一,加大对企业数字化转型的支持力度,构建中国企业国际竞争新优势;第二,聚焦数字技术的赋能功能,推动数字技术和实体经济的深度融合;第三,建立企业国际化的初期扶持机制,促进企业国际化长远发展。 Currently,digital technology has become an important driving factor for the internationalization of Chinese enterprises.Based on the data of Chinese A-share listed companies from 2007 to 2021,this paper empirically studies whether digital transformation helps the international development of Chinese enterprises.The study finds that through management empowerment,financing empowerment,innovation empowerment and production empowerment,digital transformation significantly promotes the international development of Chinese enterprises,and helps Chinese enterprises to go global with high quality.Further analysis shows that digital transformation has a“short-term single optimization”and“long-term double optimization”effect on the international development of Chinese enterprises,which helps Chinese enterprises to achieve long-term development on the basis of high-quality going global.Three policy insights can be drawn:first,increase support for digital transformation of enterprises to build new advantages for Chinese enterprises in international competition;second,focus on the enabling function of digital technology,and promote the in-depth fusion of digital technology and the real economy in a targeted manner;and third,set up a support mechanism for the initial stage of internationalization of enterprises,and promote the long-term development of internationalization of enterprises.

关 键 词： 数字化转型 国际化发展 高质量发展 跨国公司

领　　域： [经济管理—国际贸易] [经济管理—产业经济]