机构地区: 首都师范大学教育科学学院
出 处: 《福建师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2006年第1期160-167,共8页
摘 要: 通过问卷法考察了198名高中和大学生的社会网络状况,具体包含社会网络结构的三方面内容,分别是规模、关系类型和亲密度。结果发现,高中和大学生的社会网络特点如下:社会网络规模、亲密度均存在显著的组别和性别差异;亲子、同伴与手足关系在其社会网络中占最重要地位;从高中到大学,理想人物特别是虚构人物角色的影响力明显下降;社会网络亲密度对人际整体满意度,特别是对亲子关系满意度具有一定的预测作用。 A questionnaire was designed and administered to 198 students from high schools and colleges to explore their conditions of social network in three aspects: the size of social network, the kinds of interrelationship and the level of intimacy. The results showed that. significant differences in the size of social network and the level of intimacy were identified between different genders, between high school students and college students. Parents-children relationship, partner relationship and siblings' relationship played the most important role in their social network. The influences of ideal character especially fabricate figures on the students decreased from high school to college. The level of intimacy has certain prediction for the overall satisfaction of interpersonal relationship, especially for the satisfaction of parents-children relationship.